New amendments to Georgia’s Law on Grants have been submitted to Parliament, under which funding provided by diplomatic missions, consular offices, and international organizations would no longer be classified as grants.
The proposed changes mean recipients of such funding would no longer be required to obtain government approval. The explanatory note says the amendment aims to clarify the definition of a grant and exclude funding directly linked to the activities of diplomatic missions and foreign entities.
“The current version of the law does not apply to these relations; however, to ensure a uniform interpretation of the law, the relevant clarification is considered appropriate,” the explanatory note states.
Georgian Young Lawyers’ Association (GYLA) former head Nona Kurdovanidze says that last year, changes were made, but shortly after, additional amendments were needed to correct “errors.” She adds that the law remains poorly drafted, and any change is likely to produce multiple conflicting interpretations.
“The reality is that this law, like many others, is poorly drafted. This amendment does not fix that, and whatever changes are made, multiple conflicting opinions are likely to follow,” said Nona Kurdovanidze.
The changes follow a broader legislative package adopted on March 4, 2026, which expanded the definition of a grant to include both financial and non-financial support that could influence Georgia’s domestic or foreign policy.
The law also gives the State Audit Service stronger oversight powers. It includes sanctions for receiving funding from foreign entities without government approval, including fines equal to twice the grant amount. Violations may also result in criminal liability, with penalties ranging from fines and community service to imprisonment of up to six years.
The amendments also affect the political sphere. Individuals working in organizations predominantly funded from abroad are banned from joining political parties for eight years. Restrictions on political parties are also extended to entities that are not formally parties but engage in political activity.
